Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a transformative approach for training machine learning models across decentralized data sources while preserving privacy. This study evaluates the ...

Abstract: Imbalanced image classification faces critical challenges in balancing the quality and diversity of synthetic minority samples. This article proposes the improved estimation distribution ...

Hundreds of millions of people are turning to chatbots to help figure out what's wrong with them. Doctors say that's not ...